garnish_garnish什么意思

1.turnip和radish区别是什么？

2.洋酒知识和各代表作，各种洋酒的产地，详细的

3.有谁知道鸡尾酒“环游世界”的配方么？

4.求咖啡店常用英语

关于汽车的零部件英文大全, 拖拉机零部件应该都包括进去了吧

整车 Finished Automobile

轿车 Passenger Car

休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV)

小型商用车(3.5吨以下)

Light Duty Commercial Car

(Less Than 3.5 Tons)

大型商用车(3.5吨以上)

Heavy Duty Commercial Car

(More Than 3.5 Tons)

散装车 Bulk Truck

搅拌车 Mixer Truck

环境卫生车 Garbage Truck

液罐车 Refueling Truck

倾卸车 Dumper Truck

曳引车 Tractor Truck

消防车 Fire Fighting Truck

堆高机 Forklift

拖板车 Pallet Truck

运钞车 Armor Cash Carrier

冷气客车 Air-Conditioned Car

冷冻车 Freezer Car

拖车 Trailer

车体打造(改装) Car Body Building

(Refitting)

瓦斯车 LPG Car

底盘车 Chasis Truck

引擎零件 Engine Parts

引擎 Engine

引擎波司 Engine Bush

引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits

引擎零件 Engine Parts

凸轮轴 Camshaft

凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft

皮带张力器 Tensioner

曲轴 Crankshaft

曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley

曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing

汽门 Valve

汽门座 Valve Seat

汽门摇臂 Valve Arm

汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover

汽门弹簧 Valve Spring

汽门导管 Valve Guide

汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head

汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner

汽缸体 Cylinder Block

波司垫片 Washer

活塞 Piston

活塞肖 Piston Pin

活塞环 Piston Ring

活塞衬套 Piston Liner

飞轮 Flywheel

飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel

时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt

连杆 Connecting Rod

连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing

摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft

汽门锁 Valve Cotter

止推垫片 Thrust Washer

共鸣箱 Resonator

喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle

燃料系统 Fueling System

油箱 Fuel Tank

油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank

空气滤清器 Air Cleaner

空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover

空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube

空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element

消音器 Exhaust Muffler

排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold

排气管 Exhaust Pipe

进气歧管 Intake Manifold

节流阀 Throttle Valve

燃油管 Fuel Pipe

燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump

燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter

触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter

柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter

时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Chain/Belt Cover

燃料系统 Fueling System

废气回收管 EGR Tube

冷却系统 Cooling System

水箱 Radiator

水管 Water Hose

水箱水管 Radiator Hose

水帮浦 Water Pump

水箱风扇 Radiator Fan

风扇 Fan

副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator

节温器 Thermostat

调节器 Regulator

水箱支架 Radiator Mounting

冷却系统 Cooling System

A/C风扇 A/C Fan

润滑系统 Lubrication System

油底壳 Oil Pan

自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Automatic

Transmission

机油尺 Oil Level Gauge

机油帮浦 Oil Pump

机油滤清器 Oil Filter

机油滤网 Oil Strainer

润滑系统 Lubrication System

机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube

空调系统 Air-conditioning System

冷气总成 A/C Assembly

冷气配管 A/C Hose

冷气导风管 A/C Duct

冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor

冷凝器 A/C Condenser

暖气总成 Heater Assembly

鼓风机 Blower Assembly

蒸发器 Evaporator

冷媒管 A/C Pipe

储液瓶 A/C Receiver

空调相关零件 A/C Related Components

空气清净机 Air Purifier

空调滤网 A/C Filter

空调系统 Air-conditioning System

提速器 Actuator

车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts

引擎支撑 Engine Mounting

引擎盖 Engine Hood

车身 Car Body

车门 Door Panel

车顶板 Roof

底盘及其另件 Chassis and Related Parts

底盘车架 Frame

门框 Sash

保险杆 Bumper

钣金件 Stamping Parts

叶子板 Fender

横梁 Cross Member

行李箱盖 Trunk Lid

车柱 Pillar

车身钣金件 Body & Stamping Parts

支架 Bracket

补强板 Reinforcement Plate

底盘系统 Chassis System

下臂 Lower Arm

上臂 Upper Arm

手刹车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever

支柱总成 Strut Assembly

方向盘 Steering Wheel

比例阀 Proportional Valve

主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft

平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar

扭力杆 Torsion Bar

刹车分泵 Brake Cylinder

刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe

刹车油管(软) Brake Hose

刹车油管(硬) Brake Tube

刹车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster

刹车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder

后轴总成 Rear Axle Assembly

动力方向系统 Power Steering System

动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose

动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump

控制拉线 Control Cable

排档杆 Shift Lever

排档头 Knob

球形接头 Ball Joint

等速接头 C.V. Joint

传动轴 Propeller Shaft

叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring

鼓、碟式刹车器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly

鼓式刹车盘 Brake Drum

碟式刹车盘 Brake Disc

辅助气囊 Air Bag

踏板 Pedal

齿轮 Gear

横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End

螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring

避震器 Shock Absorber

转向连杆 Steering Linkage

转向节臂 Knuckle

转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box

转向机柱 Steering Column

转向总成 Steering Assembly

离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder

离合器片 Clutch Disc

离合器外壳 Clutch Case

离合器总成 Clutch Assembly

离合器总泵 Clutch Master Cylinder

离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing

变速箱 Transmission Box

变速箱外壳 Transmission Case

曳力杆 Trailing Arm

避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear

Shock Absorber

底盘系统 Chassis System

自排变速箱修理包 Automatic Transmission

Gasket Kits

齿条 Gear Rack

刹车真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube

车轮系统 Wheeling System

轮毂 Wheel Hub

轮胎 Tire

轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve

中文产品名称

Chinese

英文产品名称

English

轮圈 Wheel Disk

轮圈盖 Wheel Cover

内胎(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)

车轮系统 Wheeling System

电装品 Electrical Parts

电瓶 Battery

中央门控 Central Door Lock

分电盘 Distributor

火星塞 Spark Plug

汽车用电子钟 Digital Clock

汽车音响 Car Audio

防盗器 Car Burglar Alarm

雨刷及雨刷连杆 Wiper / Linkage

保险丝座 Fuse Seat

保险丝 Fuse

洗涤壶 Windshield Washer

配线 Wire Harness

马达类 Motor

高压线组 Ignition Cable

喇叭 Horn

发电机(零件) Alternator (Components)

开关类 Switch

蜂鸣器 Buzzer

预热塞 Glow Plug

仪表 Combination Meter

灯泡 Bulb

灯类 Lamp

点火线圈 Ignition Coil

继电器 Relay

倒车雷达 Reverse Sensor

电池充电器 Battery Charger

闪光器 Flasher

省电器 Energy Saving Unit

端子 Terminal

电动座椅装置 Power Seat Unit

马达零件 Motor Components

电装品 Electrical Parts

汽车用光盘 Car CD

汽车用液晶显示器 Car LCD

调整器 Regulator

整流器 Rectifier

电子点火器 Ignition Module

倒车显示器 Rear View Display

定速器 Cruise Controller

HID车灯安定器组合 HID Ballast Complete Set for

Headlights

LED 灯 LED Lamp

车灯控制器 Lighting Controller

点火线圈模块 Ignition Coil Module

外装品 Exterior Parts

水箱饰罩 Radiator Grille

天线 Antenna

车身护条 Side Protector

防撞护垫 Bumper Pad

后视镜 Door Mirror

装饰贴纸、标志 Ornament Mark

轮弧 Fender Trim

挡泥板 Mud Guard

扰流板 Spoiler

前防撞杆 Guard Assy (Front)

后防撞杆 Grard Assy (Rear)

外装品 Exterior Parts

内装品 Interior Parts

仪表板 Instrument Panel

中央置物箱 Console

孔塞 Grommet Plug

地毯 Floor Mat

安全带 Seat Belt

车门扶手 Door Armrest

车门把手 Door Handle

车门锁 Door Lock

车顶内衬 Roof Lining

车窗升降摇柄 Window Lifter Handle

车窗升降机 Window Lifter

防水衬条 Weatherstrip

油量表 Fuel Gauge

门饰板 Door Trim

室内镜 Room Mirror

音响喇叭盖 Speaker Cover

(电动)座椅 (Electric) Seat

顶蓬 Headlining

烟灰缸 Ashtray

各类隔音垫 All Kinds of Silencer

饰板/饰条 Garnish / Trim

仪表饰板 Instrument Panel Garnish

遮阳板 Sunvisor

压条 Moulding

点烟器 Cigar Lighter

备胎板 Trim for Spare Tire

天窗 Sun Roof

后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf

后舱室饰板 Rear Trunk Trim

内装品 Interior Parts

仪表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting

其它 Others

随车工具 Tools

千斤顶 Jack

尼龙绳、特多龙绳 Nylon Rope

生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting

Equipment

各类孔盖 Cap、Cover

扣具 Cargo Lash

夹片、管束 Clamp, Clip

油土与基准模型 Clay Model and Master Model

油封 Oil Seal

门铰链 Door Hinge

故障标志 Reflector

玻璃类 Glass

修理业 Repairing & Maintenance

粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy

轴承 Bearing

塑料件 Plastic Parts

隔热材 Heat Insulator

电子件 Electrical Parts

垫片类 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing

碳刷 Carbon Brush

管类 Pipe, Hose, Tube

铜套类 Bushing

弹簧 Spring

English

模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking

Gauge

橡胶件 Rubber Parts

帮浦类 Pump

螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw

锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)

滤清器类 Filter

锁 Lock

镜类 Mirror

铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)

引擎盖铰链 Hinge of Engine Hood

行李箱铰链 Hinge of Trunk Lid

保险杆支撑 Mount of Bumper

CAD/CAM车身设计 CAD/CAM Car Body Design

汽车清洁保养用品 Cosmetics for Automobile

涂料 Paints

合成木材 Synthetic Wood

电磁阀 Solenoid Valve

热水阀 Heater Valve

冷煤电磁阀 Refrigerate Solenoid valve

玻璃滑槽 Glass Run

双面胶带 Acrylic Foam Tape

触媒转换器缓冲绵 Catalytic Converter Mate

黑烟过滤器 Diesel Particle Filter

车用灭火器 Extinguisher

零组件用材料 Components Materials

汽车用行动电话 Car Hand-free Mobile Phone

汽车保全系统 Car Security System

汽车导航系统 Car Navigation System

人造革 Artificial Leather

铭板 Nameplate

汽车用计算机 Car Computer

无线电胎压侦测仪 Wireless Tire Monitor

汽车内装用牛皮 Leather for Car Interior

打蜡机 Buffer (Car Polisher)

金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment

(Material)

插接件 Connector Clip

胎压不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicator

温度感应器 Water Temperature Sensor

油压感应器 Oil Pressure Sensor

机油 Engine Oil

中文产品名称

Chinese

英文产品名称

English

自动变速箱油 Automatic Transmission Oil

油品添加剂 Oil Additive

热处理 Heat Treatment

自行车类 Bicycle

整车 Finished Bicycle

一般自行车 Regular Bicycle

三轮车 Tricycle

协力车 Tandem Bicycle

城市车 ATB

孩童车 Junveniles Bicycle

室内运动车(健身车) Exerciser

单轮车 Unicycle

无链式自行车 Chainless Bicycle

登山车 Mountain Bicycle

越野车 Trekking Bicycle

跑车（自由车） Racing Bicycle

电动自行车 Electrical Bicycle

折叠式自行车 Folding Bicycle

海滩车 Beach Bicycle

(电动)滑板车 (Electric) Kick Board

Scooter

其它特种自行车 Other Special-purpose

Bicycles

避震脚踏车 Suspension Bicycle

传动件 Transmission

曲柄组 Chainwheel & Crank

飞轮 Flywheel

链条 Chain

变速杆 Shift Lever

变速器 Derailleur

电动自行车马达 Electric Bicycle Motor

电动自行车控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver

齿轮箱 Gear Box

车轮及刹车 Wheel and Brake

轮胎 Tire

夹式刹车器 Caliper Brake

快拆 Quick Release

花鼓 Hub & Free Hub

English

液压式刹车器 Hydraulic Brake

脚刹车器 Coaster Brake

碟式刹车器 Disk Brake

轮圈 Rim

辐条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple

悬臂式刹车器 Cantilever Brake

控制拉线 Control Cable

刹车来令片 Brake Lining Shoe

配件 Accessories

铃 Bell

反光片 Reflector

水壶架 Bottle Cage

打气筒 Floor Pump

***贴纸 Sticker

货架 Luggage Carrier

速度表 Speed Meter

喇叭 Horn

电灯 Dynamo / Lighting Set

辅助轮 Training Wheel

挡泥板 Mud Guard / Fender

头盔 Helmet

锁 Lock

链盖 Chain Cover

篮 Basket

后视镜 Rear Mirror

车体 Body

车架 Frame

把手 Handle Bar

中轴组件（天心） Bottom Bracket Parts

车手带 Handle Strap

车头组件 Headset

前叉 Front Fork

前叉肩 Fork Crown

后叉端 Rear Fork End

座杆 Seat Post

座杆束 Seat Post Clamp

停车支架 Kickstand

接头 Lug & Shell

辅助把手 Bar End

竖管 Stem

螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw

避震前叉 Suspension Fork

避震器 Shock Absorber

三通管 3-way Pipe

五通管 5-way Pipe

车架材料 Frame Materials

其它 Others

座垫 Saddles

水壶架 Bottle Cage

夹器固定座 Pivot

定趾器 Toe Clip

闪光灯 Flasher

趾夹带 Toe Strap

把手套 Grip

塑料件 Plastic Parts

脚踏板 Pedal

碳刷 Carbon Brush

弹簧 Spring

轮圈盖 Wheel Cover

锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)

导线 Cable

模、夹、治、检具 Die,Fixture,Jig & Checking

Gauge

橡胶件 Rubber Parts

生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting

Equipment

座垫套 Saddle Cover

涂料 Paints

充电器 Charger

温度记录器 Temperature Recorder

电池容量计 Battery Capacity Indicator

电动自行车电路设计Electric Bicycle Circuit

Design

电动自行车电池组 Electric Bicycle Battery Set

机车类 Motorcycle

整车 Finished Motorcycle

50CC以下机车 Less Than 50CC Motorcycle

50~150CC机车 50~150CC Motorcycle

150CC以上机车 More Than 150CC Motorcycle

残障专用车 Motorcycle for Handicap

电动机车 Electric Motorcycle

其它电动辅助车辆 Other Electric Auxiliary

Vehicles

多功能休闲车 ATV

引擎零件 Engine Parts

汽缸 Cylinder

化油器 Carburetor

引擎 Engine

引擎零件 Engine Parts

引擎盖 Engine Cover

水箱 Radiator

火星塞 Spark Plug

凸轮 Cam

凸轮轴 Camshaft

凸轮轴链条 Cam Chain

凸轮链条张力器 Cam Chain Tensioner

曲轴 Crankshaft

曲轴箱 Crankcase

曲轴箱盖 Crankcase Cover

汽门 Valve

汽门座 Valve Seat

汽门导管 Valve Guide

汽缸头 Cylinder Head

汽缸头侧盖 Cylinder Head Side Cover

油帮浦 Oil Pump

后轮驱动座 Rear Wheel Drive Seat

活塞 Piston

活塞肖 Piston Pin

活塞环 Piston Ring

连杆 Connecting Rod

涡轮增压器 Turbo-Supercharger

脚踏起动机杆 Kick Starter

齿轮变速零件 Gear Shift Parts

机油冷却器 Oil Cooler

离合器 Clutch

离合器座 Clutch Plate

离合器杆 Clutch Lever

变速箱 Transmission Box

油管 Fuel Pipe

汽门锁 Valve Cotter

火星塞盖 Plug Cover

齿轮衬套 Gear Bushing

曲轴肖 Crank Shaft Pin

炼条调整器 Tensioner

节流阀 Throttle Valve

离合器来令片 Clutch Lining

齿轮轴 Gear Axle

马达轴 Motor Axle

传动轴 Transmission Axle

车体及电装 Body and Electrical Parts

灯类 Lamp

C.D.I.总成 C.D.I. Unit Assembly

工具 Tool

中心盖 Center Cover

反光片 Reflector

引擎罩盖 Air Shroud / Cylinder

方向把手 Steering Handle

主滑动模轮组件 Primary Sheave Assembly

主脚架 Main Stand

交流发电机(零件) A.C. Generator (Components)

行李箱 Luggage Box

冷却风扇 Cooling Fan

把手盖 Handle Cover

车架 Frame

车体盖 Body Cover

拉杆 Handle Lever

油杯 Fuel Cup Assembly

油箱 Fuel Tank

空气滤清器 Air Cleaner

刹车来令片 Brake Shoe

刹车鼓 Brake Drum

刹车盘 Brake Disk

刹车踏板 Brake Pedal

刹车总成 Brake Assembly

前叉 Front Fork

前叉顶梁 Fork Top Bridge

前护盖 Front Fender

后视镜 Back Mirror

后悬吊系统 Rear Suspension

风扇盖 Air Shroud

飞轮 Flywheel

座垫 Seat

侧脚架 Side Stand

侧盖 Side Cover

排气消音器 Exhaust Muffler

后架 Carrier

喇叭 Horn

无段自动变速系统 C.V.T.

发电机 Alternator

传动轴总成 Secondary Sheave Assembly

摇臂 Rocker Arm

煞车踏板 Brake Pedal

节流把手 Throttle Grip

脚踏板 Board / Footrest

脚踏杆 Kick Crank Assembly

电圈 Starter

电瓶 Battery

配线 Wire Harness

碳刷 Carbon Brush

仪表 Meter

调整器 Regulator

轮胎 Tire

轮圈 Wheel Disk

轮毂 Wheel Hub

导线 Cable

挡泥板 Fender

机车链轮 Chain

灯泡 Bulb

燃油滤清器 Fuel Strainer Assembly

避震器 Shock Absorber

点火线圈 Ignition Coil

转向主干 Steering Stem Comp

链条 Chain

链条盖 Chain Case

继电器 Relay

触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter

排气管 Exhaust Pipe

吊架 Hanger

控制拉线 Control Cable

活性碳罐 Canister

油箱浮筒 Tank Float

机油浮筒 Oil Float

档位调整器 Gear Position Indicator

端子 Terminal

电动机车控制器 Electric Motorcycle Driver

把手座 Grip Holder

马达类 Motor

马达零件 Motor Components

避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear

Shock Absorber

其它 Others

油封 Oil Seal

舌簧阀 Reed Valve

钣金件 Stamping Parts

防盗器 Burglar Alarm

闪光器 Flasher

贴纸 Sticker

轴承 Bearing

开关类 Switch

塑料件 Plastic Parts

电子件 Electrical Parts

垫片 Gasket

管类 Tube or Pipe

弹簧 Spring

模、夹、治、检具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking

Gauge

辐条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple

齿轮 Gear

橡胶件 Rubber Parts

帮浦类 Pump

螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw

锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)

滤清器 Filter

铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)

锁 Lock

生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting

Equipment

铭板 Name Plate

油土及基准模型 Clay Model and Master Model

地毯 Carpet

涂料 Paints

握把 Grip

置物袋 Carriage Bag

机车座垫用牛皮 Leather for Motorcycle Seat

铁路车辆类 Railroad Vehicle

铁路车辆制造及修理 Railroad Vehicle Manufacture

& Repair

铁路车辆零件 Railroad Vehicle Parts

铁路扣夹 Clip for Railroad

ALTERNATOR ASSY 交流发电机总成

ARMATURE SET 电枢总成

BATTERY 蓄电池

BEARING REAR 起动机启轴承

BEARING 轴 承

BOX ASSY FUSE 保险丝盒总成

BRACE ALTERNATOR 发电机调节杆件

BRACKET ASSY REAR 发电机后端盖总成

BRUSH 电 刷

BRACKET REAR 起动机后端盖

BRACKET ASSY TRONT 起动机前端盖

BOARD PRINTED 仪表印刷电路

BULB LAMP 仪表灯

BLADE ASSY 雨刮片总成

CASE METER 仪表壳体

CABLE ASSY HIGH 中心高压线总成

CABlE SET SPARK PLUG 高压线总成

CAM 分电器凸轮

CAP ASSY 分电器盖总成

CLUTCH OVER RUNNING 啮合器总成

CLOCK DIGITAl 数字钟

CONDENSER 电容器

CONTROLLER SUB ASSY 真空点火提前装置

COIl ASSY IGNITION 点火线圈总成

DISTRIBUTOR ASSY 分电器总成

FUSE 保险丝

FLASHER UNIT HAZARD 转向灯闪光器

GAUGE TEMP 室内灯

GEAR KIT 分电器传动齿轮

GIASS METER 仪表玻璃

HEADLAMP UNIT 大灯芯

UOUSING SUB ASSY 分电器外壳总成

IC REGUlATOR ASSY 集成电路调节器总成

IAMP ASSY HEAD 大灯总成

LAMP KIT FRONT TURN SIGNAL 转向灯总成

LAMP KIT FRONT COMBINATION 前小灯总成

LAMP KIT REAR COMB 尾灯总成

LAMP KIT LICENSE 车牌灯总成

LENS TURN SIGNl LAMP 转向灯玻璃灯罩

LINK WIPER 雨刮器连杆

MOTOR WIPER 雨刮器电动机

MOTOR WASHER 清洗器电动机

PANEL INDICATOR 仪表指示灯面板

PANEL INSTRUMENT 仪表盘架

PLUG SPARK 火花塞

PULLEY ASSY 发电机皮带盘总成

RADIO 收音机

RELAY POWE 雨刮器继电器

RELAY INTERMITTENT WIPER 电源继电器

RESISTOR ASSY 附加电阻总成

RELTIFIER ASSY 发电机整流器总成

ROTOR ASSY 分火头总成

ROOM LAMP 室内灯

RING RETAlNING 大灯框

SPRING GOVERNOR 离心块弹簧

SPEEDOMETER 车速里程表

SPEAKER 扬声器

SOCKET BULB 仪表灯座

SHAFT 分电器轴

STARTER ASSY 起动机总成

SCREW SETTING 大灯调整螺钉

SWITCK COlUMN 灯光组合开关

SWITCH ASSY 电磁开关总成

SUPPORT ASSY ARM 断电器总成

STATOR ASSY 发电机转子总成

TANK WASHER 清洗器电动机

WIRE LEAD 分电器引线

WEIGHT 离心块

VAlVE P．C．V 单向阀

YOKE ASSY 磁场总成

turnip和radish区别是什么？

大葱的英文翻译为 "scallion"?

scallion解析如下：

英式发音：[?sk?lj?n]

美式发音：[?sk?lj?n]

n. 大葱，青葱

复数：scallions

scallion指的是一种细长的葱类植物，常用于烹饪中作为调料或食材。在一些英语国家，scallion也可以称为"green onion"，两者含义相同。

- I added chopped scallions to the stir-fry for extra flavor.（我在炒菜中加入了切碎的大葱，增添了额外的味道。）

- The recipe calls for two scallions, thinly sliced.（这个食谱需要两根大葱，切成薄片。）

- Green onions are often used in Asian cuisine.（青葱在亚洲烹饪中经常使用。）

- The scallions give a fresh and aromatic taste to the dish.（大葱给菜肴带来了清新而芳香的味道。）

- chop scallions - 切碎大葱

- garnish with scallions - 用大葱作装饰

- sautéed scallions - 炒葱

洋酒知识和各代表作，各种洋酒的产地，详细的

turnip和radish区别：含义不同、用法不同、侧重点不同。

一、含义不同

turnip

n. 萝卜；芜菁；大头菜

radish

n. （小）萝卜

二、用法不同

turnip

Turnip一般是白色的外皮，根部特别大，体积也比较大。

My nephew loves to eat raw turnip.

我的侄子喜欢生吃萝卜。

radish

radish，英语单词，主要用作名词，作名词时译为“萝卜，小萝卜；(Radish)人名；(俄)拉季什；(塞)拉迪什”。

She carved a flower out of a radish.

她把萝卜刻成一朵花。

三、侧重点不同

turnip

turnip芜菁、芜菁甘蓝：一种广泛地种植地产于欧亚大陆的植物，属十字花科，有大块的、多肉的、可食用的根，呈**成白色。

radish

radish是一般可以生吃，有很重的辣椒口味，大多数是红白外皮。

有谁知道鸡尾酒“环游世界”的配方么？

一说到洋酒，大家脑海中出现的第一个词是不是“威士忌”(Whiskey)？是不是“芝华士chivas”“杰克丹尼jack daniel”，还是“Johnny walker”？

伏特加似乎离我们很远，那似乎是苏联的专属品，可是有多少人知道大名鼎鼎的007喜爱喝的那杯马丁尼鸡尾酒，伏特加是主角？　金酒又名叫杜松子酒，最先由（荷兰）生产，在（英国）大量生产后闻名于世，是世界第一大类的烈酒。

英国金酒的生产过程比荷兰金酒简单，它用食用酒精和杜松子以及其它香料共同蒸馏而得-干金酒、酒液无色透明，气味奇异清香，口感醇美爽适, 既可单饮，也可与其它酒混合配制或作鸡尾酒的基酒。故有人称金酒为鸡尾酒的心脏。

金酒按口味风格又可分为辣味金酒、老汤姆金酒和、果味金酒。

代表作：

Gordon Gin (哥顿金酒）

另一著名品牌产于英国伦敦

Beefeater Gin (必富达金酒）这个翻译更汗-_-!!!

酒精含量：47%

年份不祥

提到龙舌兰 （Tequila），一时间想到在《墨西哥往事》（ONCE UPON A TIME IN MEXICO）, 强尼。戴普（JOHNNY DEPP）主演。龙舌兰的曝光率非常高，不可置疑，墨西哥正是龙舌兰酒的发源地。可多少人知道，鼎鼎大名的长岛冰茶（Long island iced tea）龙舌兰是不可缺少的一分子？

“要是回去，没有止痛药水，拿来长岛冰茶换我半晚安睡”--- 《可惜我是水瓶座》杨千桦

图示：长岛冰茶（long island iced tea)

洋酒通常分为：

1. SPIRIT ( 烈酒) 包括：威士忌 （whisky），伏特加 (vodka)，龙舌兰(tequila)，金酒 (gin)，兰姆酒 (rum)

2. LIQUEUR (利口酒) 例如：百利甜 （BALEY’S）, 咖啡甜 （KAHLUA COFFEE）

3. WINE (葡萄酒 )（对葡萄酒了解不多，将不会进一步介绍，如有哪位葡萄酒品酒高人，希望给予补充）

4. BRANDY (白兰地) 例如：蓝带马爹利，ＸＯ，

一般是以容量来计算，故在酒精浓度后，会加上『Vol』以示与重量计算之区分。

标签上酒精含量的表示法有两种：

1.欧式百分比法：欧洲、日本等国，是以百分比或度来表示，如威士忌一般为40%Vol或43%Vol，白兰地为40%Vol，葡萄酒为12%~12.5%Vol。

1。威士忌（Whiskey）

世界上许多国家和地区都有生产威士忌的酒厂。但最著名最且代表性的威士忌分别是苏格兰威士忌、爱尔兰威士忌、美国威士忌和加拿大威士忌四大类。

＊ 苏格兰威士忌（scotch whisky)原产苏格兰，用经过干燥，泥炭熏焙产生独特香味的大麦芽作酵造原料制成。

　起码要贮存8年以上，15年～20年为最优质的成品酒，超过20年的质量会下降风格，色泽棕黄带红，清澈透亮，气味焦香，带有浓烈的烟味。

代表作：Johnny walkerJohnny walker全家福

由左到右，从低到高

红牌，黑牌，金牌，蓝牌

Johnny walker red label (红牌）

酒精含量（40%）

8年左右Johnny walker black label (黑牌）

酒精含量：40%

12年左右

Johnny walker gold label (金牌）

酒精含量：40%

18年左右

Johnny walker blue label (蓝牌）

蓝牌是johnny walker系列的定级顶级醇酿，精挑细选自苏格兰多处地方最陈年的威士忌调配而成，当中包含了年份高达六十年之威士忌。酒质独特，醇厚芳香，为威士忌鉴赏家之选。

60年的酒价钱当然不非

零售价大概1200人民币左右~

＊美国威士忌：以玉米和其它谷物为原料，原产美国南部，用加入了麦类的玉米作酿造原料，经发酵，蒸馏后放入内侧熏焦的橡木酒桶中酿制4~8年。

美国的威士忌又分为：

bourbon, bourbon 使用50~79%的玉米酿制

图示：jim bean bourbon whiskey

酒精含量：40%＊爱尔兰威士忌：特点、柔和，好象在口中燃烧。原产爱尔兰，用小麦、大麦、黑麦等的麦芽作原料酿造而成。经过三次蒸馏。然后入桶陈酿，一般需8-15年。装瓶时还要混和掺水稀释。因原料不用泥炭熏焙，所以没有焦香味，口味比较绵柔长润，适用于制作混合酒与其它饮料共饮。

爱尔兰比较著名的牌子：jameson，没喝过，不敢乱给评语

酒精含量：40%~43%

12年左右

　＊ 加拿大威士忌：主要由黑麦、玉米和大麦混合酿制，采用二次蒸馏，在木桶中贮存４年、６年、７年、１０年不等。出售前要进行勾兑掺和。加拿大威士忌气味清爽，口感轻快、爽适、不少北美人士都喜爱这种酒。

代表作：Canadian club whiskey

酒精含量：50% （强！）

年份8~12年

伏特加 （VODKA)

伏特加是从俄语中“水“一词派生而来的，是俄国具有代表性的白酒，开始是用小麦、黑麦、大麦等作原料酿造的。到18世纪以后就开始使用土豆和玉米作原料了，将蒸馏而成的伏特加原酒，经过8小时以上的缓慢过滤，使原酒液用活性碳吸收它的味道。

先贴几瓶经常能见到的

这瓶嘛，去过酒吧的都应该见过ABSOLUT VODKA

MARTINI （马天尼)

还记得在JAMES BOND**里面他最爱的鸡尾酒吗？就是这。。VODKA MARTINI

IAM BOND，JAMES BOND。。

配料：

- 2 oz 伏特加

- 1 oz Dry 苦艾酒

- Garnish（装饰): 鸡尾酒橄榄

图示：马天尼

另外一款比较热门的用伏特加调制的鸡尾酒：

血腥玛丽（bloody mary)

- 2 oz 伏特加

- 3 oz （西红柿汁)

- 1/2 oz （柠檬汁)

- 少许 Worcestershire 酱

- 几滴tabasco 辣椒酱

- 装饰：柠檬片，及西芹gin是调制鸡尾酒的最好帮手

其中有一款的鸡尾酒叫金汤力（GIN & TONIC) 是我的最爱。。

调制也非常非常的简单，而且味道非常的甘香醇厚

有朋友来家里喝两杯，许多女士无法喝像GIN这样酒精含量47%的烈酒，如果兑了汤力水，不但能将酒精含量降低不少，而且女士们也会非常地喜爱！

方法如下：

杯子+ 冰块+ 等量的gin 和汤力水 +一块柠檬

图示：

金汤力（GIN & TONIC)

突然想到有一个大家都熟悉的威士忌品牌忘记发表了----

超多广告的，超多人要喝的。。。

CHIVAS （芝华士）

刚浏览了一个网站说芝华士是世界上最好的威士忌，其实不然，芝华士在威士忌市场上来说只能算是中下产品。。

以下是一款用芝华士调配的鸡尾酒

Chivas Cooler

- 1 1/2 oz 芝华士

- 干姜水

- 冰块（此贴转载供参阅）

装饰:柠檬

求咖啡店常用英语

很多经典的鸡尾酒都有其传奇故事，而其中又以热饮的故事尤为经典，这也许跟冬日里的暖酒特别窝心不无关系吧。

蛋诺酒Egg Nog

这款酒在美国通常称为“鸡蛋酒”，源自美国南部的圣诞饮料，是圣诞大餐的传统主角之一。配方中使用了鸡蛋，营养价值高，建议作为消除疲劳的鸡尾酒饮用。

做法:用摇酒器将30ml朗姆酒、15ml白兰地、1个蛋黄和15ml糖浆一起摇匀，注入酒杯。添加90ml热牛奶，慢慢地添加已搅至发泡的蛋清，然后在上面撒上肉豆蔻粉。

爱尔兰咖啡Irish Coffee

它来自一个爱情故事：一位多情的调酒师用它来思念心爱的空姐；但更大众的说法是：寒冷的冬季， 横跨大西洋的飞机在接近爱尔兰空港时， 为使乘客暖和起来而提供， 故有此名。

做法:玻璃咖啡杯加温后放入咖啡幼糖， 把咖啡倒入杯中到七分满， 加入爱尔兰威士忌30ml， 轻轻搅拌， 将打过的鲜奶油慢慢注入杯中， 达到3cm的厚度。

古劳戈Grog

由朗姆酒兑开水制成的鸡尾酒。过去加勒比海盗都喜欢喝朗姆酒，据说在1740年前后有位海军提督为防止士兵喝醉，下令往酒里掺水。士兵不爽，背地里叫他Old Grog。这本是嘲笑他老穿一种grogram披风，后来“grog”就成了这种鸡尾酒的名字。

做法:在朗姆酒中兑入热水(比例按个人口味调整)，加上1~2小勺砂糖或蜂蜜，将柠檬片装饰于杯口。

猪这个看见过没

你在咖啡店做什麽呢?是沉思,看书,抑或叁五好友闲聊谈心?

而在国外,咖啡更是日常生活不可缺少的饮料,咖啡店随处可见,从店内飘出的咖啡香总不禁令人放慢脚步,贪婪的多吸两口。

现在的你正漫步在异国的街道,路旁的咖啡馆使你想享受悠闲的时刻,咖啡因的香味唤起你的浪漫情怀,进去啜饮一杯咖啡吧!(等一下!)心里有个微弱的声音让你却步。真糟糕,老师教的英文,全部留在学校,当你转身要走,那一堆帅气侍者(waiter)和美丽的侍女(waitress)又在那对你频频微笑。

首先,我们先得要开门进去,(废话!)But,先弄清楚门上标示的英文"Push",是 推;而"Pull"是拉。

(什麽?太简单了,我早说你们聪明了。)

看吧!A piece of cake.(轻而易举)已经带你到咖啡店,剩下看你罗!

当你到咖啡店时,侍者总会亲切地先问候你

问候语: 你可以回答:

"Hi!"

"How are you?"

"How's everything?"

"How are you doing?"

"Good morning( afternoon; evening)." "Fine. Thank you."

"Great. Thank you."

"Very well. Thanks."

"Fine, thank you, and you?"

应用初中所学的英文就可以轻松对答了,要记得保持微笑(Keep smiling)和礼貌(Be polite)

接着,侍者会问你有几位要用餐? 只须用简单的英文数字即可。

"For how many people?" "A table for one; two; three..........."

国外多是需要带位,可别先冲进去,丢个大包包占位!有些店还会问

"Smoke or non-smoke?"吸烟区或非吸烟区。

至今你都表现的不错,当你舒服坐在椅子上,waiter (waitress)也给你一份菜单(menu),翻开它,成堆的英文只看得懂"coffee",算了,闭起眼睛随便点一个好了!(别这麽自暴自弃)其实只要说"coffee",你就可以喝到咖啡水(原谅我如此形容,不过味道真的淡如水。)

介绍一般常见的咖啡种类:

A.一般咖啡 : 单品(single estate)+综合(blend)

single estate:

blend: Hawaiian Kona 夏威夷科那 Colombian 哥伦比亚

Mocha 摩卡 Brazilian 巴西

Mendeling 曼特宁 Kenya AA 肯亚特极

Java 爪哇 Kilimonjaro 吉利马扎罗

Blue Mountain 蓝山

有各种不同口味,视店家作本日咖啡 everyday blend

B.花式咖啡 : 加入各种口味的糖浆(syrup);鲜奶油(whipped cream)少许酒

Irish coffee 爱尔兰咖啡

Vienna coffee 维也纳咖啡

Ice Coffee也算花式咖啡一种,但在国外较少见°

Frapuccino 法布奇诺

Caffé Frio 冰沙咖啡

C.意式咖啡 (Italian coffee) :

加入蒸牛奶(steamed milk) Caffé Latte 拿铁(奶量较多)

Cappuccino 卡布其诺

Mochaccino 摩卡其诺(加巧克力酱)

基本作底 Espresso 分为单份浓度(Single)和双份浓度(Double)

D.Decaf低咖啡因咖啡 :

嗯~~,选好咖啡之后,眼角瞄到玻璃柜中那些精致的糕饼,看起来真美味!(Look so delicious!)把Menu翻到甜点(Dessert)那页,节食(on a diet)?唉!回去再说吧!

蛋糕类(Cake) 巧克力口味 比斯考提(Biscotti) 松糕类(Muffin)

Cheese Cake 起士蛋糕 ~~~ 咖啡店经典蛋糕

Sponge Cake

海绵蛋糕

Chiffon Cake

戚风蛋糕

Vanilla Cream Cake

香草奶油蛋糕

Marbled Chocolate

Cheese Cake

大理石蛋糕

Chocolate Cake 巧克力蛋糕

Black Forest Cake

黑森林蛋糕

Swiss Chocolate

瑞士巧克力蛋糕

White Chocolate Cake

白巧克力蛋糕

为一种长型的硬脆饼,用来沾咖啡别有一般风味,带有浓浓的奶油味°

Butter

奶油

Chocolate

巧克力

Hawaii Nut 夏威夷坚果口味

有很多口味:

Banana 香蕉

Lemon 柠檬

Vanilla 香草

Strawberry 草莓

Chocolate 巧克力

Blueberry 蓝莓

Cranberry 蔓越莓Raspberry 覆盆莓

甜甜圈(Doughnut) 派类(Pie) 格子松饼(Waffle) 英式酥饼(Scone)

Plain Doughnut

原味甜甜圈

Jelly Doughnut

果酱甜甜圈

Chocolate Doughnut

巧克力甜甜圈

Powdered Sugar

Doughnut

糖粉甜甜圈

Apple Pie

苹果派

Lemon Pie

柠檬派

Pecan Pie

核桃派

Cherry Pie

樱桃派

Boston Pie

波士顿派 Butter

奶油

Chocolate

巧克力

Cinnamon

肉桂

Pancake

这是一种薄薄一片的煎饼,一份叁至四片,沾糖浆或奶油° 呈叁角型,烤后热热酥酥的很好吃!

Butter

奶油

Chocolate

巧克力

Cranberry

蔓越莓

卷类(Roll) 塔类(Tart) 贝果(Bagel) 其他

Miniature Danish

Roll 丹麦卷

Raisin Roll

葡萄乾卷

Maple Cinnamon

Roll 枫糖肉桂卷

Caramel

焦糖卷 Fruit Tart

水果塔

Strawberry Tart

草莓塔

Lemon Tart

柠檬塔 国外常吃的圆形面包,切开涂抹酱料°

Plain 原味

Herb 药草

Garlic 大蒜

Wheat 全麦

Cranberry 蔓越莓

Blueberry 蓝莓 Rice Pudding

白米布丁

Custard Pudding

鸡蛋牛奶布丁

Cream Brulee

奶油松露

为一种法式甜点

选好了吗?当侍者询问:

你可以回答:

May I take your order? Sorry, I am not ready yet.

(实在太难抉择,还没决定好°)

Yes, I would like............

Yes, I will take...............

yes, I will have...............

*

当点餐时,尽量避免用"WANT"这个字,因为太强烈有些不礼貌的感觉。而一杯咖啡为 A cup of coffee ; 一片蛋糕为 A piece of cake.

记得用数量词唷!

*

接下来,就痴痴的等待餐点送来吗?Come on!别浪费时间,看看桌上的摆设,通常放有奶精和糖或是糖浆。

牛奶 Whole Milk(全脂); Low Fat Milk(低脂); Skim Milk(脱脂);Cream 鲜奶油

糖 White Sugar(白糖); Brown Sugar(黄糖); Sweetener(代糖)

糖浆 Syrup 有很多口味: Maple(枫糖);Almond(杏仁); Strawberry, Blueberry......

*

享受完美味的餐点后,记得用餐巾纸(Napkin)擦擦嘴,才不会失礼。充满咖啡香的你,身体的血液正因咖啡因而感到精神百倍,可别这样就兴奋过头出去了!

Check, please! 请买单! 对吗,要先付钱唷。

(请记得要找从头到尾都在服务你的那位服务生,在国外都会有专门服务你这桌的侍者,不要随便抓一个人就要他算帐)

侍者会问:Credit card or Cash? 信用卡或现金?

付钱之后,嗯?怎麽侍者还眼巴巴地望着你,可别小鹿乱撞,是的,小费(Tip)别忘记罗!通常是你所花费金额的10~15%。

Congratulations!恭喜恭喜,你已完成了咖啡之旅。什么?你还不敢进去?好吧!看来,你只好回饭店泡杯即溶咖啡

(Instant Coffee), 然后再回来,好好学英文!

Relax and enjoy your coffee!!!

咖啡店会话全记录

1.Coffee Service During The Meal

Customer:Do you have a vacant seat?

Waiter:Yes,this way,please.

W:Is this table all right?

C:Good.Thank you.

C:Menu,please.

W:Right away,sir.

W:What would you like,sir?

C:I don"t have much time.What can you serve fast?

W:Well,how about curry and rice?

C:Anything else?

W:Spaghetti meat sauce and pilaff.

C:I"ll take pilaff.What kind of pilaff do you have?

W:We serve chicken and shrimp.

C: Shrimp pilaff,please.And also coffee,please.

W:Very well,sir.Would you like coffee with your meal?

C:Yes,with my meal,please.

W:Coffee,sir.Would you like some cream(in your coffee)?

C:Yes,please.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.

C:Thank you.

C:Bring me a fork instead of spoon,please.

W:Oh,sorry.I"ll bring it right now,sir.

C:Pilaff is good taste.

W:Thank you,sir.

W:Would you like another cup of coffee?

C:Yes,one more cup of coffee,please.

W:All right.

C:I"ve finished.Where can I pay for my meal?

W:Please pay the cashier.

C:Yes,thank you.Good-bye.

W:Thank you.Come again,sir.

C:Thank you.I will.

2.American Club House Sandwich and Drinks

Customer:Do you have a table for one?

Waiter:Yes,please.Would you like to sit by the window?

C:Yes,any table is all right.

W:please be seated.

C:Oh,that"s fine.Thank you.

W:I"ll bring the menu right now.

C:I"m not in a hurry.

W:Here is the menu,sir.

W:May I have your order,sir?

C:Well,let me see,do you have sandwich?

W:Yes,we have,sir.What kind of sandwich would you like?

C:Just a moment.Oh,I see.I"ll take this American Club House Sandwich.

Well,I"ll have a bowl of soup before that.What is the soup du jour?

W:Today"s soup is cream of corn soup,sir.

C:I don"t care for cream of corn soup.I"ll take this minestrone soup instead.

W:Very well,sir.Potage minestrone and American club house sandwich.Just a minute,sir.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.Parmesan cheese,please.

C:Oh,thank you.

W:Would you like anything to drink with your sandwich?

C:Yes,iced tea,please.

W:All right.I"ll bring it right away,sir.

W:How do you find the sandwich?

C:Hum...,very good.Delicious.

W:Thank you,sir.

W:Excuse me,may I clear your table?

C:Yes,please.Thank you.

W:How about some sweet,ice cream or something?

C:What kind of ice cream do you have?

W:We have vanilla,strawberry,chocolate and green tea ice cream.

C:Oh,yes?I"ll take green tea ice cream.I like Japanese green tea.

W:Oh,you do.I"ll bring it right away,sir.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.Take your time,please.

C:Thank you.

3.Chicken Sandwich and Black Tea

Waiter:Good afternoon,ma"am.

Customer:Just one,do you have a table?

W:Yes,ma"am.Over there.I"ll seat you.

C:Thank you.

C:Show me the menu,please.

W:Yes,ma"am.Here it is.

C:I"m not so hungry.Do you have sandwiches?

W:Yes,there are some kinds of sandwiches over here.What would you like,ma"am?

C:Chicken sandwich,please.Just white meat only.And also black tea,please.

W:Certainly,ma"am.Chicken sandwich,white meat only.And which do you prefer,lemon or milk with your tea?

C:Lemon,please.

W:Yes,ma"am.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.Lemon tea,please.I"ll bring the sandwich right now.Just a moment,please.

C:Thank you.

W:Here is the sandwich,your special order.I think it"s good taste,ma"am.

C:Oh,that"s it.Hum,good.Delicious,thank you.

W:Thank you.Enjoy your meal.

C:Yes,thank you.

C:Excuse me,young lady,where is the ladies" room?

W:Go straight ahead,and you"ll see it on your right.

C:Thank you.I"ll be back.

C:Should I pay you or the cashier?

W:Cashier,please.

W:Thank you very much.Come again,please.

C:Thank you.Good-bye.

4.Hamburger and Coffee

Waitress:Good afternoon.What would you like?

Customer:I"d like to have a hamburger and Coke,please.And also give me coffee with my hamburger.

W:A hamburge and Coke.Coffee with your hamburger.

C:Okay.Good.

W:Would you like Coke now?

C:Yes,now,please.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.Hamburger and coffee,sir.Would you like some cream?

C:No,thank you.Just black.

W:Are you through,sir?

C:Yes,I"m through.

W:Would you like some more coffee?

C:Yes,please.

W:How about some sweet?

C:Well,let me have the menu again.

W:All right.

C:Let me see...I"ll have an apple pie a la mode.

W:Apple pie a la mode.Just a moment,please.

C:Thank you.

W:Here is your pie a la mode,sir.

C:Oh,I don"t like whipped cream.Would you please take it away?

W:Sorry.Yes,sir.

W:Is it all right?

C:Yes,that"s it.Thank you.

C:Thanks a lot.I"ll see you.

W:Thank you,sir.Come again,sir.

5.Beef Steak Sandwich

Customer:Just one,please.

Captain:Good evening,sir.Just one?

C:I"d like to sit at the counter.

Cap:Yes,please.

Waiter:Good evening.Menu,sir.

C:Thank you.

C:I think I"ll have the Beef steak sandwich.What comes with it?

W:French fried potatoes,a sliced tomato and pickles,sir.

C:All right,I"ll take it.And small portion of green salad.Salad with my steak sandwich,please.

W:Any drink,sir?

C:No,I"ll order later.

W:Yes,sir.How would you like your steak,sir?

C:Oh,medium,please.

W:Medium.All right,sir.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.Steak sandwich,sir.

C:Thank you...Hum...,good.Very tender steak.Excellent!

W:Thank you,sir.I"m very glad to hear that.

C:Waiter,do you have some catchup?I want some for this French fries.

W:Yes,sir.

W:Have you finished?

C:Yes,I"ve finished.

C:Can I have coffee,please?

W:Very well,sir.

6.Open-Faced Sandwich

Captain:Good afternoon,ma"am.

Customer:Good afternoon.One,please.

Cap:Yes,please.

Cap:Please be seated.

C:Thank you.

Cap:Menu,please.

C:Thank you.

Waiter:Good afternoon,ma"am.May I take your order,ma"am?

C:Yes.Let me see...,I"ll take this openfaced sandwich.Which do you recommend?

W:Well,how about beef,ham or cheese?

C:Okay,I"ll take that.Each of these,please.

W:Anything else?

C:I"ll take coffee now.

W:Yes,ma"am.

C:Oh,oh!

W:Oh,I"m so sorry!It was very clumsy of me.I"ll bring a hot towel right now.

C:That"s all right.don"t worry.

Head Waiter:I must apologize for the carelessness of my staff.Are you staying in our hotel?

C:Yes,I am.

H.W:May we have your dress cleaned for you,ma"am?

C:No,don"t worry about it.It"s quite all right now.

H.W:We"re very sorry,ma"am?

H.W:Here is your open-faced sandwich,ma"am?

C:Thank you.

H.W:Would you like some more coffee?

C:Yes,some more,please.

C:Should I pay the cashier?

W:Yes,please.Thank you,ma"am?

C:How much I owe you?

Cashier:Just one thousand you,ma"am.No service charge,ma"am?

C:Why not?

Ca:Because it was so clumsy of us today.And our head waiter says not to put the service charge on your check.

C:Oh,thank you.

C:Thank you very much,ma"am?

7.Bacon Tomato Lettuce Sandwich

Hostess:I"m sorry,but will you please wait for a while?We open at eleven o"clock,sir.

Customer:Oh,I see.I"ll wait.

H:We"re sorry to have kept you waiting so long.Please,come in,sir.

H:I"ll seat you near the window.

C:Good.Thank you.

H:How about this seat?

C:Very fine,thank you.

Waitress:What would you like,sir?

C:I want bacon,tomato,lettuce sandwich,and coffee.Make my coffee weak,please.Sometimes Japanese coffee is too strong for me.

W:Our coffee is not too strong.American style coffee,sir.

C:Is that right?Good.

W:Shall I bring coffee now?

C:Now,please.

W:All right.

W:Coffee,please.

C:Thank you.Just black,no cream.

W:Yes,sir.

W:Bacon,lettuce,tomato sandwich,sir.

C:Thank you.

W:Would you like some more coffee?

C:No more,thank you.

C:Could I have some more potato chips?I"ll pay for that.

W:Certainly.

W:Here you are.No charge,sir.

C:Oh,thank you very much.Very kind.

W:You"re welcome.

C:Well,I"m going.

W:Thank you,sir.Come again,please.

C:Thank you.

8.Green Salad and Bread

Customer:Is that table vacant?

Waiter:Sorry,that table is reserved,sir.The restaurant is full now,so will you wait for a while?

C:That"s all right.I"ll wait.

W:Now we have a table near the garden,sir.

C:Oh,is that right?Thank you,please.

W:Today is very hot.Will you take any cold drink before your meal?

C:Well,yes.I"ll have a Coca Cola,please.

W:Coca Cola,yes,sir.Shall I put some ice in it?

C:Yes,plenty of ice,please.

W:Very well,sir.

W:Can I have your order,please?

C:Yes,please.Well...,I"ll have onion soup,tossed green salad,veal cutlet and some French bread.

W:Onion soup,tossed green salad,veal cutlet and French bread.I"m sorry,but French bread is sold out,sir.How about soft rolls or raisin bread?

C:Well,then I"ll take raisin bread.Two pieces.

W:Yes,sir.And would you care for your salad before your meat?

C:Yes,before the meat or during the meat,either will do.Thank you.

W:Certainly,sir.Just a minute,please.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.The dish is very hot.Be careful,please.

C:What kind of cheese is this?

W:Gruyere cheese made in Switzerland,sir.

C:Good.Can I have some more?

W:I"ll leave it here,and help yourself to the cheese.

C:That"s enough.Take it away.

W:Yes,sir.

C:The soup is very delicious.

W:Thank you.I"ll serve salad right now,sir.What kind of dressing would you like on it?

C:Thousand Island dressing,please,and bring a piece of cut lemon.

W:Thousand Island dressing and a piece of cut lemon.All right,sir.

C:Excuse me,bring me another Coca Cola,please.

W:Yes,sir.

W:Veal cutlet,sir.

C:Thank you.

W:How did you find the veal cutlet?

C:Very tender.Good taste,thank you.

W:Is that right?Thank you,sir.

W:May I clear your table?

W:Dessert menu,sir.What would you like,sir?

C:French pastry and demi tasse,please.

W:Very sorry,we don"t serve demi tasse in this coffee shop.We serve coffee,only in regular cup,sir.

C:That"s okay,Coffee in a regular cup,please.

W:Yes,sir.

C:Oh,you serve many kinds of pastries.Well,what shall I have...I"ll take a cream puff.One is enough.Thank you.

W:Yes,sir.

C:Waiter,check,please.

W:The check is here,on your table.

C:Oh,sorry.I didn"t know that.

W:Please pay at the cashier"s desk near the entrance.

C:Okay,thank you.(at the cashier"s counter)

C:Thank you.How much I owe you?

Cashier:Thirty eight hundred and twenty yen,sir.10% tax in addition,sir.

Ca:Five thousand yen,sir.

Ca:Thank you,sir.Eleven hundred and eighty yen change.Come again,please.

C:Thank you.

9.Salmon Steak and Ginger Ale

Waiter:May I help you,sir?

Customer:Oh,no,I"m looking for somebody,Thank you.

C:Oh,I"ve found my friend.Okay,thank you.

W:Yes,sir.

W:Good afternoon,sir.

W:What do you want to have,sir?

C:I would like to have cream of tomato soup,grilled salmon steak and rolls.

W:Would you like anything to drink?

C:Do you have 7 up?

W:Sorry,we don"t serve 7 up.How about ginger ale,sir?

C:You don"t.All right.I"ll take ginger ale.

W:Yes,sir.

W:Cream of tomato soup,grilled salmon steak and rolls.Shall I serve ginger ale now?

C:Yes,now please.

W:Sorry to have kept you waiting.Cream of tomato soup,sir.Some croutons?

C:Yes,I like it very much.

C:Thank you.That"s enough.

C:What garnishes come with the salmon steak?

W:A boiled potato and buttered string beans,sir.

C:Oh,that"s I wanted.Thank you.

W:Salmon steak,sir.Anchovy butter,sir?

C:No,thank you.

W:Enjoy your meal.

C:Thank you.

W:How did you find the salmon steak?

C:Yes,very good.Delicious.

C:You speak good English.Have you been in America?

W:No,I"ve never been to America.I liked to study English when I was in a high school.

And now I"m studying English serving foreign customers in this restaurant.

I wish I could go to the United States or England sometime in near future.

C:Oh,you are admirable.I hope you will have a chance to go these countries.Please study hard.I"ll see you again.

W:Thank you very much.

C:Well,good-bye.

W:Good-bye,sir.Have a nice stay in China.

10.The Service of Beef Steak

Customer:Just one.

Waiter:Just one.Is this table all right?

C:All right,thank you.

W:What would you like today?

C:I think I believe...,chicken cream soup,sirloin steak,green salad with my steak and more rolls,please.

W:How would you like your steak,sir?

C:I want medium well.

W:Medium rare,sir.

C:Oh,no,medium well.

W:Medium well done?

C:That"s right.Not medium rate,but medium well.

W:Yes,sir.

W:Green salad and rolls,sir.

C:Good.

C:And what kind of dressing do you have?

W:We have French and Thousand Island dressing.

C:I want French dressing.

W:Very well,sir.

C:Is this beef steak Japanese or imported?

W:It"s imported from the United States.

C:Is that right?Very tender,and good taste.It"s just like Kobe beef.

W:Yes,recently the American beef has become very nice.And also,in Japan,we import beef from other countries.From Australia,New Zealand and France.They are also good,I think.

C:Do you think so?I think Kobe beef is No.1.

W:Thank you very much.

W:Enjoy your meal,sir.

C:Just a minute.Could I have coffee now?

W:Certainly,sir.

W:Coffee,sir.Hot water,sir.

C:Oh,it"s very kind of you.

W:Well,if you want to take good Kobe beef steak,you can eat it in the restaurant specializing in beef steak down town,or high class restaurant of a hotel.

C:I think so,too.Thank you.

W:Would you like some more coffee?

C:No more,thank you.

C:Excuse me.

W:Yes,sir.

C:Is there any bank near here?I want to exchange money,American dollars for yen.

W:You go out this restaurant,turn to the left,then go straight ahead down the street,and you"ll see it on your right.It takes about three minutes on foot.

C:Thank you.I appreciate your kindness.Goodbye!

W:Thank you.Good-bye,sir.

11.The Service for A Couple

Waiter:Good evening.

Customer:A table for two,please.

W:Yes,sir.I"ll seat you.This way,please.

C:Thank you.

W:Menu,please.

C:Thank you.

W:Are you ready to order?

C:Yes,we are ready.She takes consomme,I take New England clam chowder,and jumbo burger for her,minute steak and rolls for me.What comes with my steak?

W:French fries and Brussels sprouts,sir.

C:Good,all right.I"ll take that.

W:Well,consomme and jumbo burger for the lady,and minute steak,rolls for you.All right.How would you like your steak,sir?

C:Rare,please.

W:Rare,yes,sir.

C:You don"t have no hurry,we have plenty of time.

W:Thank you,sir.Just a minute,please.

C:Excuse me,will you put some